John Deere 6415 hydraulic steering and rate controller

First of all I want to say thank you to everyone who has worked on developing this project. Thank you for making autosteer affordable for smaller farms like ours. Also thank you to everyone who helped with questions on discourse along the way.

Last winter after thinking about working on this for a couple years I finally decided to order components and try to set up my first system. I ordered a v4.1 standard AIO board off of eBay partially assembled. I live in the United States, in the state of Michigan. We have free RTK corrections available via the Michigan CORS network. I put a SIM card in the tablet, which costs $10 a month and I can receive NTRIP for my RTK corrections.

After I had the system working well on the tablet I decided to add hydraulic autosteer to the tractor. The John Deere 6415 has a small steering cylinder. I initially ordered a Hydraforce SP57-10 valve. After doing some math I determined that valve may be too high of flow and thought it may have been difficult control for fine adjustments. I then ordered a Hydraforce SP08-47CL valve. It did not have a load sense port, so I added a resolver ball between the two outlet lines to give me my load sense line. I added a couple manual ball valves for a positive shut off when roading.

I used the Delphi ride height sensor for my WAS.


The results were impressive. I expected the system to be quirky and have little glitches and issues that would inevitably come up as this was not a “commercial” system. I was astonished at how well the system performed. Hour after hour it ran with out issue. It maintained RTK fix at all times. It performed amazingly well along tree lines. (I used the helix gps antenna from Ardusimple) The steering was quick, smooth and accurate. I couldn’t be happier.


The system was especially helpful when we rotated out old hay fields. We could take first cutting of hay then come back and no till corn into the sod, now that we had autosteer.

The next step was rate and section control. I built the RC12 rate controller from SK21 along with the switch box to control it. It took me a little time to get it working, but after SK21 helped me though a few issues I was up and running. I installed the rate controller on a 3 point hitch sprayer I use with the 6415 for smaller field.

Once again, after I got it set up and running, the results were the same. The rate and section control ran flawlessly load after load. The combination of Autosteer along with the rate controller added hours to my days. It became easy to spray pre-emerge herbicides after dark to help keep planting on schedule.

Spurred on by the success of the first system, I built a second system for our John Deere 6000 sprayer. It is steered by a wheel motor. A Raven 460 is used for rate control and a section control relay board was added to turn sections on and off.

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In closing, I am not well versed in computers or electronics. I researched as much as I could on this site before beginning. I asked for help along the way. I ran into road blocks and had several frustrating nights trying to figure out what I did wrong. I kept an attitude of every problem has a solution, I kept working though the issues until I understood them and could correct them.

If you are on the fence about trying AgOpenGPS, I would tell you, read as much as you can on this website to gain as much understanding as possible. You will never reach the point you feel truly ready to undertake this (at least I didn’t). Once you start work, keep at it. You will get though if your persistent.

Thank you

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Job very well done, and i bet you learned alot. The developers and this community are awesome to help you true this hard learning path. Great succes story :ok_hand::ok_hand:

I’m never going to be able to do this.

Here is a link for Gameo.

But it probably won’t work. :wink:

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Believe me, if I can get though this project, anyone can :wink:

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I was just thinking about Gameo’s post and thought maybe it would be helpful to others to share a few of the issues I ran into and their solutions.

1- tablet/ docking station: I bought a used Panasonic FZ-G1 tablet off of E-bay along with a used Havis docking station to go with it. I ran into issues trying to get a connection through the Ethernet port on the tablet. I could not get the tablet to communicate with the AIO board no matter what I did. I then tried to connect the tablet to the AIO board with Ethernet through the docking station. After a morning messing with settings I got it to connect, but every time I shut down the tablet it would not work again.

In the mean time I had ordered a second tablet and docking station for the sprayer. I downloaded AgopenGps on the tablet, but that tablet immediately connected via Ethernet with out issues. I mix and matched tablets and docking stations and figured out both my original tablet and the original docking station had issues.

My first piece of advise is to contact your seller on eBay to verify the tablet you buy has all the required features you need and that the tablet has been tested and verified. Make sure you specifically ask about the operation of the docking strip on the bottom. The same goes for the Havis docking station. Talk to the seller and verify that it has been tested and is guarantee. Those hardware issues wasted a lot of my time.

2- CORS network. If you use CORS as I do for corrections, setting up an account is slightly confusing. The Michigan website requires you to set up a free account with user name and password. What I didn’t realize was you needed to set up a different user name and password for your device to receive corrections from their website. I first tried to use my account credentials, but it didn’t work. Later I found out why it didn’t work, so I set up a user name and password for AgopenGps to access the website. Once that was done it worked perfectly.

3- Windows 10. Windows 10 is its own hurdle. I spent a lot of time changing firewall settings to get everything to work. Windows 10 is fine if you are doing the usual things with a computer, but apparently, steering a tractor is not a “normal” application, so windows 10 tries to shut everything down with its default settings.

4- amp seal connector. At the first attempt to run the tractor it didn’t work. I looked everything over and tested everything, I could not find an issue. I finally found the socket for the wire to the Autosteer activation switch had backed out of the connector. You have to be very careful that all wires are properly inserted into the connector, the amp seal connector seems to be a little more finicky than other connector systems.

5- regulated power supply. A regulated power supply to the AIO board and rate controller helps avoid a lot of issues

6- Reverse EMF current. When I got the rate controller up and working, it would freeze up whenever all the sections were turned off at the same time. I added diodes at the solenoids to dampen the reverse EMF current. This eliminated all the issues. When I ordered coils for the Hydraforce steering solenoid valve, I made sure I ordered the Hydraforce coils that had built in suppression diodes to prevent issues with the AIO board.

That is a quick summary of the issues I ran into. Hopefully someone will read this and save themselves hours of frustration. Or at least be inspired to work through their issues.

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Thanks for the advice. I already make progression.
I don’t think I’ll use it right away. It’s more for testing AgIO on Android.

Good deal, I was also posting those for anyone else that stumbled across this thread :wink: